Symphyotrichum Oblongifolium

code: 1223

Species Native to Missouri

Common Name: aromatic aster

Type: Herbaceous perennial

Family: Asteraceae

Native Range: Northeastern and central United States

Zone: 3 to 8

Height: 1.00 to 3.00 feet

Spread: 1.00 to 3.00 feet

Bloom Time: August to September

Bloom Description: Blue, purple

Sun: Full sun

Water: Dry to medium

Maintenance: Medium

Suggested Use: Ground Cover

Flower: Showy

Leaf: Fragrant

Attracts: Birds, Butterflies

Tolerate: Drought, Erosion, Clay Soil, Dry Soil, Shallow-Rocky Soil

Culture

Easily grown in average, dry to medium, well-drained soil in full sun. Does well in sandy or clay soils. Generally tolerates poor soils and drought.

Noteworthy Characteristics

Symphyotrichum oblongifolium, commonly called aromatic aster, is a Missouri native plant that typically occurs on limestone glades, slopes, prairies and dry open ground. A bushy, stiff, compact, low-growing plant with hairy stems. Typically grows 1-2′ (infrequently to 3′) tall and features small, daisy-like flowers (1″ across) with violet blue rays and yellow center disks. Rigid, toothless, oblong, blue-green leaves (to 4″ long) are, as the common name suggests, fragrant when crushed. Good cut flower. Attractive to butterflies.

Genus name comes from the Greek symph meaning coming together and trich meaning hair in possible reference to the flower anthers.

Specific epithet means with oblong leaves.

Problems

No serious insect or disease problems. Some susceptibility to mildew. Some support may be needed for taller plants since stems may tend to splay apart in autumn from the weight of the bloom.

Uses

Open shade gardens, native plant gardens or woodland gardens. Good for mass planting.

Symphyotrichum Oblongifolium

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